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Tax Treatment Of Contributions
Starting in 2002,
participants in the Inter-Local Pension Fund can not only
deduct their contributions to the Fund in calculating their adjusted
gross income, but they can also take a portion of their contributions as a
credit against their federal income tax.
Please keep in mind that the Inter-Local Pension
Fund does not provide tax advice. You should discuss these issues
with your accountant or tax advisor. However, we want to give you
this information for use with your accountant or tax advisor.
The Deductibility of Your Contributions Up to
$7,000
The Inter-Local Pension Fund is a trust described in
Section 501 (c)( 18) of the Internal Revenue Code. Section
219(b)(3) and (e) of the Code allows you to deduct your
contributions to the Fund up to a maximum of $7,000 per year or
25% of your compensation, whichever is less.
Your deductions to an individual retirement
arrangement (“IRA”) may count against this $7,000 maximum. In
addition, if you participate in other plans, such as a 401(k)
plan, you may be subject to a higher combined maximum limit on
deductibility, depending upon your age. Please consult a tax
advisor or accountant with respect to the limits on deductibility
which apply to you.
To claim this deduction on your 2004 federal tax
return, enter the amount of your 2004 contributions and the words
“501(c)(18)(D)” on the dotted line next to Line 35 on Form 1040.
A Tax Credit for Your Contributions
In addition, Congress recently amended the Code to
allow a “Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions Credit”
against your federal income tax for contributions to certain
retirement savings plans, including 501(c)(18) plans such as the
Inter-Local Pension Fund, as well as 40 1(k) plans and IRA’s.
Beginning in 2002, if you make contributions to the Inter-Local
Pension Fund or to an IRA, you may be eligible for this tax
credit, called the “saver’s credit.” This credit could reduce the
federal income tax you pay dollar-for-dollar. The amount of the
credit you can get is based on the contributions you make and your
credit rate. The credit rate can be as low as 10% or as high as
50%, depending on your adjusted gross income
- the lower
your income, the higher the credit rate. The credit rate also
depends on your filing status. See the tables at the end of this
web page to determine your credit rate. If your income exceeds a
certain amount, no credit is available.
The maximum annual contribution taken into account
for the credit for an individual is $2,000. If you are married
filing jointly, the maximum contribution taken into account for
the credit is $2,000 each for you and your spouse. The fact that
your contribution is deductible does not reduce the amount of the
available credit.
This credit is available to you if you:
• are 18 or older,
• are not a full-time student,
• are not claimed as a dependent on someone else’s
return, and
• have adjusted gross income (shown on your tax
return for the year of the credit) that does not exceed:
$50,000 if you are
married filing jointly,
$37,500 if you are a
head of household with a qualifying person, or
$25,000 if you are
single or married filing separately.
Example: Susan and John are married
and file their federal income tax return jointly. For 2003, their
adjusted gross income would have been $34,000 if they had not made
any retirement contributions. During 2003, Susan elected to have
$2,000 contributed to her employer’s 401(k) plan. John made
deductible contributions of $2,000 to the Inter-Local Pension Fund
for 2003. As a result of these contributions, their 2003 adjusted
gross income is $30,000. If their federal income tax would have
been $3,000 (after applying any other credits to which they are
entitled) without having made any retirement contributions, then
their federal income tax as a result of making the $4,000
retirement contributions will be only $400 after application of
the saver’s credit and other tax benefits for the retirement
contributions. Thus, by saving $4,000 for their retirement, Susan
and John have also reduced their taxes by $2,600.
The annual
contribution eligible for the credit may have to be reduced by any
taxable distributions from a retirement plan or IRA that you or
your spouse receive during the year you claim the credit, during
the 2 preceding years, or during the period after the end of the
year for which you claim the credit and before the due date for
filing your return for that year. A distribution from a Roth IRA
that is not rolled over is taken into account for this reduction,
even if the distribution is not taxable. After these reductions,
the maximum annual contribution eligible for the credit per person
is $2,000.
Example: Mark’s adjusted gross income
for 2003 is low enough for him to be eligible for the credit that
year and he defers $3,000 of his pay to his employer’s 401(k) plan
during 2003. During 2001, Mark took a $400 hardship withdrawal
from his employer’s plan and during 2003 he takes an $800 IRA
withdrawal. Mark’s 2003 saver’s credit will be based on
contributions of $1,800 ($3,000
- $400
- $800).
The amount of
your saver’s credit will not change the amount of your refundable
tax credits. A refundable tax credit, such as the earned income
credit or the refundable amount of your child tax credit, is an
amount that you would receive as a refund even if you did not
otherwise owe any taxes.
The amount of your saver’s credit in any year cannot
exceed the amount of tax that you would otherwise pay (not
counting any refundable credits or the adoption credit) in any
year. If your tax liability is reduced to zero because of other
nonrefundable credits, such as the Hope Scholarship Credit, then
you will not be entitled to the saver’s credit.
CREDIT RATES
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If
your income tax filing status is “married filing joint” and
your adjusted gross income is:
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Your saver’s credit rate is: |
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$0
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$30,000 |
50% of contribution |
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$30,001
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$32,500 |
20% of contribution |
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$32,501
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$50,000 |
10% of contribution |
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Over $50,000 |
credit not available |
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If your income tax filing status is “head of
household” and your adjusted gross income is: |
Your saver’s credit rate is:
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$0
- $22,500 |
50% of contribution |
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$22,501 - $24,375 |
20% of contribution |
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$24,376 - $37,500 |
10% of contribution |
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Over $37,500 |
credit not available |
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If
your income tax filing status is “single,” “married filing
separate,” or “qualifying widow(er)” and your adjusted gross
income is:
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Your saver’s credit rate is: |
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$0
- $15,000 |
50% of contribution |
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$15,001 - $16,250 |
20% of contribution |
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$16,251 - $25,000 |
10% of contribution |
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Over $25,000 |
credit not available |
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The “Retirement Savings Contributions
Credit” is entered on Line 50 of the 2004 federal Form 1040. IRS
Form 8880 (“Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings
Contributions”) should be attached.
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